You found the perfect chainring online. Great price. Looks amazing. You're about to click "buy"...

Stop.

If you don't check the chainring interface first, it might not fit your crank at all.

Here's the truth: the interface determines what chainrings you can use. Get this wrong, and your new chainring simply won't attach.

Let's fix that in the next 5 minutes.

What is a Chainring Interface?

There are two common systems on cranksets:

  • BCD (Bolt Circle Diameter) - The traditional system
  • Direct Mount - The modern system

Let's start with BCD.

BCD: The Traditional System

 

What is BCD?

BCD stands for Bolt Circle Diameter.

Imagine drawing a circle that passes through the center of all the bolts that hold your chainring.

The diameter of that circle is your BCD.

⭡ These 5 bolts form a circle, The diameter of this circle = Your BCD

Why It Matters

Your chainring's BCD must exactly match your crank's BCD.

A 110mm BCD chainring will NOT fit a 104mm BCD crank. Not even close.

Common BCD Standards

BCD SizeBolt PatternBest ForSmallest ChainringWho Uses It
130mm5-boltStandard road bikes38TTraditional road cyclists
110mm5-boltCompact road bikes33TClimbers, recreational riders
110mm Asymmetric4-boltShimano road34TShimano users (newer models)
104mm4-boltMountain bikes30TMTB riders (older standard)
96mm4-boltShimano MTB28TShimano MTB (XT, XTR)

How to Identify Your BCD

  • Method 1: Look for markings Many cranksets have the BCD stamped on them. Check the spider (the arms that hold the chainring).

  • Method 2: Measure it

Honestly? Most people never need to measure. Your BCD is usually marked somewhere.

But if you really need to measure:

  • For 5-bolt: It's more complex—better to just ask us or your local shop
  • For 4-bolt: Measure center-to-center between opposite bolts directly

BCD Limitations: The Tooth Count Problem

Here's the catch with BCD: each BCD has a minimum tooth count.

Why? Because if the chainring gets too small, the teeth would overlap with the mounting bolts. Physics says no.

This limitation is frustrating for riders who want very small chainrings for climbing.

That's exactly why Direct Mount was invented.

Direct Mount : The Modern System

What is Direct Mount?

Forget bolts. Forget the spider. With Direct Mount, the chainring clicks or bolts directly onto the crank arm itself.

 

The system:

  • The crank has a mounting interface built in
  • The chainring has matching tabs or bolt holes
  • They connect directly - no middleman

Why Direct Mount Exists

  • Lighter weight - No spider, fewer parts
  • Stiffer - Direct connection = better power transfer
  • Smaller chainrings - No tooth count limit. Want a 26T chainring? No problem.

That third point is huge for mountain bikers and gravel riders who want easier climbing gears.

The Direct Mount Problem : Brand Compatibility

Here's the frustrating part: major brands use different Direct Mount patterns that don't work together.

The two main systems are:

  • SRAM 8-bolt pattern (used by SRAM, RaceFace, and others)

  • Shimano pattern (proprietary, not compatible with SRAM)

This means a Shimano Direct Mount chainring won't fit a SRAM crank, and vice versa. Annoying, right?

 

This is exactly why third-party manufacturers like CRODER exist.

We design our cranksets with broad compatibility in mind. The CRODER SPIRIT works with both major Direct Mount standards, so you're not locked into one brand's ecosystem. Whether you prefer SRAM or Shimano chainrings, you have options.

Always confirm compatibility before buying, but with CRODER, you get flexibility that the big brands don't offer.

BCD vs Direct Mount: Side-by-Side Comparison

FeatureBCD System1X Direct Mount2X Direct Mount
WeightHeavier (spider + bolts)Lighter (no spider)Heavier (two chainrings)
StiffnessGoodBetterGood to Better (depending on design)
Smallest ChainringLimited (30-38T depending on BCD)Very small (24-28T possible)Limited (similar to BCD)
CompatibilityWide (if BCD matches)Brand-specificBrand-specific
Chainring AvailabilityHuge selectionGrowing but limitedGrowing but limited
PriceGenerally cheaperGenerally more expensiveGenerally more expensive
Ease of ChangeEasy (unscrew bolts)Easy (but need right pattern)Easy (but need right pattern)
Best ForRoad cycling, standard setupsMTB, gravel, modern single-chainring bikesRoad cycling, touring, wide gear range needs

CRODER Chainring Options

To match your specific crankset and riding style, CRODER offers chainrings in multiple configurations for both 1x and 2x setups.

Our chainring range includes:

  • Multiple BCD standards (110mm, 104mm, and more)
  • Direct Mount options (SRAM 8-bolt compatible)
  • Both 1x and 2x configurations
  • Various tooth counts (from climbing-friendly small rings to high-speed large rings)

Whether you need a 32T for steep climbs on your 1x mountain bike, a 50/34T combo for your 2x road setup, or anything in between—we've got you covered.

[Explore All CRODER Chainring Options →] 

 

Quick Recap

BCD: Traditional bolt system.

  • Works with both 1x and 2x setups
  • Check the BCD size (110mm, 104mm, etc.) must match exactly.

Direct Mount (1X): Modern integrated system.

  • Commonly used for 1x setups (lighter, stiffer)
  • 2x Direct Mount options also available
  • Check brand compatibility (SRAM vs Shimano)

1x vs 2x: Choose based on your riding style.

  • 1x: Simpler, lighter, popular for MTB and gravel
  • 2x: Wider gear range, preferred for road cycling and touring

CRODER: Offers both BCD and Direct Mount, in 1x and 2x configurations.

 

Always confirm your crank's interface type and setup (1x or 2x) before buying any chainring.